ISSN 1759-8036
Issue 18 • May 2013
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December 2010
NEWS FROM THE LINNEAN SOCIETY OF LONDON
News from the Linnean Society of London – A living forum for biology
The International Year
VIRTUAL T
of Biodiversity: What
he Linnaean collections
contents
Happens Next?
T at the Linnean Society of
he International Year of Biodiversity – IYOB – conjures
up visions of great celebrations of the diversity of
LINNAEUS
life on Earth. This year has indeed been marked by
p2 Monocots
an incredibly rich set of activities, both here at the Linnean
Society, in London, in the UK and worldwide, designed to
concentrate minds and hearts on the challenge of conserv-
London not only comprise
ing habitats, species and genes in the years ahead. 2010 was
Botanical Journal
the year of targets – the target adopted by the Conference
of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity in
specimens of plants, fish,
p2 Medals and Prizes shells and insects (acquired
2002 was to “achieve, by 2010, a significant reduction of the
current rate of biodiversity loss at the global, regional and
Digitising
national levels as a contribution to poverty alleviation and to
from the widow of Swedish
the benefit of all life on earth”. It is widely accepted that the
Call for nominations
© Dennis Taylor
target was not met in its entirety – but targets are aspira-
tions, there were good news stories as well.
the Linnaean naturalist Carl Linnaeus in
Here at the Society we began the year with a talk about rein-
troduction of beavers to Scotland, a real success story; later on
p3 Ground Roots
in conjunction with the Joint Nature Conservation Committee we
discussed the five main drivers of biodiversity loss identified by the
1784 by James Edward Smith),
Manuscripts
Millennium Ecosystem Assessment and prioritised which needed
Teaching children to care
most urgent attention. Our annual joint biodiversity policy lecture
with the Systematics Association was a passionate case for linking
biodiversity loss and other planetary crises, or we would need to but also include Linnaeus’s
for their environment
“rent a bigger planet”! The concept of evidence-based conservation
library of about 1,600 volumes
– documenting what actually works on the ground – was received
with great enthusiasm at a packed summer evening meeting.
p3 Dr Patrick Neill
I began my own year with a meeting at UNESCO in Paris, one
step in setting the next sets of targets. The TEEB report on the
document the diversity of life on earth.
and around 3,000 letters and
Memorial Medal
economics of biodiversity brought the real cost of losing the rest
of life on the planet home – we tend to take ecosystem services
When the roadshow that is the COP in Nagoya dies down and
new targets for 2020 or 2030 are set, new policies developed and
underpinned by biodiversity so much for granted that it took
a major initiative to bring their true value in monetary terms to
the fore. Conferences were held throughout the year, all over the
new partnerships established, we must not forget biodiversity, not
think that because we had a year of biodiversity we can now move
on to something new. Biodiversity underpins ecosystem services
manuscripts. This collection,
world to develop new targets for the conservation of biodiversity
p4 TheEvoliution of the
– these culminated in the COP in Nagoya, Japan, happening as I
write. In Nagoya, the meeting of Target 1 of the Global Strategy
upon which the human species, named Homo sapiens or “thinking
man” by Linnaeus, depends. IYOB was not just a celebration of the
diversity of life on earth, but a platform upon which to develop
with many annotated books
for Plant Conservation (GSPC) was announced – botanists have
Unfeathered Bird
achieved a working list of all plant species, a true global effort.
This year also saw the “completion” of the Census of Marine Life,
thoughts and actions to maintain a diverse and dynamic planet.
IYOB was only a beginning.
Dr Sandra Knapp flS
and manuscripts, is an
another incredible effort by the scientific community to assess and
A new look at illustrating invaluable, if not currently
bird anatomy accessible, source for how
early modern naturalists and
p6 Our East Basement physicians developed new
A secret gem of Victorian ways of thinking about the
engineering order of nature. They contain
a wealth of material of interest
p8 News & Events to medical, economic and
© THE LINNEAN SOCIETY OF LONDON
Celebrate Alfred Russel
environmental historians, and
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Wallace in Bournemouth
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also assist taxonomists in the
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formidable task of identifying
VP at ZSL the species Linnaeus
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